因为客户了1份建筑说明和1份技术说明,所以我这个外贸新人就不得不去学习一下这些建筑英语。
但是没有想到,就连只是钢结构的专业英语,都那么多。
无奈,我的报价也要把中文翻译成英文,结果,我对这些钢结构专业英语又有了进一步的了解。
顺便和各位分享分享。。。
a
acceptable quality 合格质量
acceptance lot 验批量
aciera 钢材
admixture 外加剂
against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection
高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
aggregate 骨料
air content 含气量
air-dried timber 气干材
allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column
砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比
allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅
allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值
allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值
allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值
allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值
allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值
allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值
allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure
抗震结构层间位移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数
anchorage 锚具
anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度
approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算
arch 拱
arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架
area of shear plane 剪面面积
area of transformed section 换算截面面积
aseismic design 建筑抗震设计
assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构
automatic welding 自动焊接
auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋
b
backfilling plate 垫板
balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度
balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距
bar splice 钢筋接头
bark pocket 夹皮
batten plate 缀板
beam 次梁
bearing plane of notch 齿承压面
bearing plate 支承板
bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋
bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋
block 砌块
block masonry 砌块砌体
block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构
blow hole 气孔
board 板材
bolt 螺栓
bolted connection (钢结构螺栓连接
bolted joint (木结构螺栓连接
bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构
bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构
bow 顺弯
brake member 制动构件
breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度
brick masonry 砖砌体
brick masonry column 砖砌体柱
brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构
brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙
broad-leed wood 阔叶树材
building structural materials 建筑结构材料
building structural unit 建筑结构单元
building structure 建筑结构
built-up steel column 格构式钢柱
bundled tube structure 成束筒结构
burn-through 烧穿
butt connection 对接
butt joint 对接
butt weld 对接焊缝
c
calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积
calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点
calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算
camber of structural member 结构构件起拱
cantilever beam 挑梁
cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽
carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化
cast-in-situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构
cast-in-situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构
citation 孔洞
city wall 空斗墙
cement 水泥
cement content 水泥含量
cement mortar 水泥砂浆
characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值
characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值
characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值
characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值
characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength
混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值
characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值
characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值
characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值
characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值
characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值
characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值
characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值
characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值
characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值
characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值
charaeteristic val
砖砌体结构 bridging steel bar 联通钢筋 bridge tower 桥塔 brittle fracture 脆性断裂 building envelope 建筑物外立面 building height 建筑高度 building skin 建筑物皮肤 built-up member 组合构件 built-up steel column 组合钢柱 built-up steel section 组合钢截面 butt joint 对接焊接 buttress 扶壁 buttering 砌缝涂浆
c
cantilever 悬挑 cantilever beam 悬挑梁 cantilever slab 悬挑板 cast-in-situ concrete 现浇混凝土 cast-iron member 铸铁构件 cast-iron pipe 铸铁管 casting 铸件 cavity wall 空腔墙 center line of web 腹板中心线 center-to-center spacing of bolts 螺栓中心距 central angle of segmental arch 段拱中心角 centre-to-centre spacing of rivets 铆钉中心距 composite beam 组合梁 composite construction 组合结构 composite floor slab 组合楼盖板 composite section 组合截面 composite steel and concrete structure 钢-混凝土组合结构 compound steel deck 合成钢板 compression member 受压构件 compressive strength of concrete 混凝土抗压强度 concrete glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) structure 混凝土玻璃纤维增强塑料结构 concrete masonry unit (CMU) 混凝土砌块 concrete pipe 混凝土管道 conical member 锥形构件 consistency consistency of concrete 混凝土坍落度 continuous beam 连续梁 contraction joint 伸缩缝 controlled cooling 控制冷却 core 筋 core rod 连筋 corrugated steel sheet 瓦楞钢板 counterfort 减压墙 crack 裂缝 cracking moment 裂缝矩 creep 瞬变 cross bracing 叉撑 cross-sectional dimension 截面尺寸 crush 失效 cryogenic steel structure 低温钢结构 curing 养护
d
damp-proof course 防潮层 dead load 死载荷 deflection 挠度 deflection of steel beam 钢梁挠度 deflection of steel column 钢柱挠度 deflection of timber beam 木梁挠度 degree of stiffness 刚度系数 depth of compression zone 受压区深度 depth of footing 基础埋深 depth of ribbed slab 琢磨深度 design ultimate load 设计极限荷载 deviation 偏差 diaphragm wall 隔板墙 direct shear test 内剪试验 discontinuous post-tensioning 非连续预应力 displacement of